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ESSENTIAL READING

European roulette: a single zero

37 pockets, probabilities and the difference between odds and payouts.

The wheel layout

A European wheel has 37 pockets: numbers 1 to 36 and zero. There are 18 red numbers, 18 black numbers and one green zero. Zero is not red, black, even or odd for standard outside bets.

A probability example

A red bet covers 18 of the 37 pockets: about 48.65%. A straight-up number covers one: about 2.70%. These chances do not change because one colour appeared repeatedly before.

House edge

With classic payouts and no special rules, the house edge is 1/37, about 2.70%. This is a long-run mathematical expectation, not a predicted loss for every session.

Probabilities calculated from 37 or 38 equally likely outcomes, depending on the variant. Check the table rules.
18+. Winnings are not guaranteed. Read the rules of the version available in your account.

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